House Concurrent Resolution 11
HOUSE
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
WHEREAS, The Texas Legislative Medal of
Honor was established by the 58th Texas Legislature to honor gallant and
intrepid service by a member of the State Military Forces of Texas, and
through his courageous actions during battle in the Vietnam War, Master
Sergeant Roy P. Benavidez distinguished himself as a worthy recipient of
this prestigious honor; and
WHEREAS, A native Texan, Sergeant
Benavidez was born on August 5, 1935, in DeWitt County, the son of a
sharecropper; orphaned at an early age and raised by relatives, he
dropped out of school at the age of 14 to work in the fields before
enlisting in the U.S. Army in June 1955; and
WHEREAS, While on his first tour of duty
in Vietnam, this admirable soldier was injured by a land mine and though
doctors feared he might never walk again, Sergeant Benavidez recovered
fully and returned to Vietnam with the Green Berets, an elite Special
Forces unit; and WHEREAS, On the morning of May 2, 1968, while assigned
to the Loc Ninh base in South Vietnam, Sergeant Benavidez learned that
12 members of a Special Forces reconnaissance team were surrounded by
enemy troops inside Cambodia and under heavy fire; this heroic Texan
courageously volunteered for the evacuation mission to aid in the rescue
of his fellow soldiers; and
WHEREAS, Though intense small‑arms and
anti‑aircraft fire made the rescue operation tremendously dangerous,
Sergeant Benavidez jumped from the helicopter into enemy gunsights; even
before he reached the stranded team's position he had been wounded in
his right leg, face, and head, yet despite his painful injuries,
Sergeant Benavidez carried the wounded men to the waiting helicopter and
provided protective fire to cover the remaining crew; and
WHEREAS, The mission grew more
complicated as Sergeant Benavidez retrieved classified documents from
dead and wounded team members, and he worked quickly to secure them
despite sustaining more severe wounds from gunshots to his abdomen and
grenade fragments in his back; while attempting takeoff, the pilot was
mortally wounded and the helicopter crashed; despite the chaos around
him, Sergeant Benavidez freed those aboard from the wreckage and
established a defensive perimeter under increasing enemy gunfire and
grenade attacks; and
WHEREAS, Acting as medic, directing by
radio the fire from gunships overhead, and even engaging in hand‑to‑hand
combat with the enemy, Sergeant Benavidez bravely weathered a harrowing
six hours in the field and saved the lives of eight men through his
leadership and action; he had been clubbed, shot, and bayoneted ,yet
Sergeant Benavidez prevailed, and when his actions were praisedas
awesome and extraordinary, he defined them only as duty; and
WHEREAS, For his exceptional valor,
Sergeant Benavidez was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and in
1981 he was presented with the Congressional Medal of Honor by President
Ronald Reagan; even after his retirement from the military he continued
to serve his country by devoting his time and energy to veterans groups
and by visiting schools to speak to youths on critical issues such as
education, drug use, and gangs; and
WHEREAS, Though this brave soldier died
on November 29, 1998, the extremely valorous actions displayed by Master
Sergeant Roy P. Benavidez in the face of overwhelming odds continue to
serve as an inspiration; the Texas Legislative Medal of Honor is the
highest commendation Texans can bestow on members of our state military
forces, and it is truly fitting that it be awarded to Sergeant
Benavidez; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, That the 77th Legislature of
the State of Texas hereby posthumously confer the Texas Legislative
Medal of Honor on Master Sergeant Roy P. Benavidez in recognition of his
heroic service and express to his family our deepest appreciation on
behalf of all his fellow Texans; and, be it further
RESOLVED, That an official copy of this
resolution be prepared for the family of Sergeant Benavidez as an
expression of highest regard by the Texas Legislature.
By: Representatives
Wise, Cook, Noriega, Olivo, Dukes, Berman, Farrar,
Garcia, Hawley, Martinez Fischer, Menendez, Najera,
Seaman, Uresti

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OF THE
RESOLUTION:
The purpose of this
legislation is to bestow posthumously the prestigious Texas Legislative
Medal of Honor on Master Srgt. Roy P. Benavidez of El Campo, Texas, who
passed away on November 28, 1998. This will mark only the third time in
Texas history that this prestigious honor has been awarded to a Texas
veteran. The bestowing of the Texas Legislative Medal of Honor on
Master Srgt. Benavidez represents several FIRSTS in Texas
history: (1) it will mark the first time that the
Legislative Medal of Honor is awarded in the new millennium in Texas;
(2) Master Srgt. Benavidez will be the first Hispanic
veteran to receive the Legislative Medal of Honor; and (3) it will also
mark the first time that the Legislative Medal of Honor
has been bestowed on a Vietnam veteran.
Currently, the Texas Legislative Medal of
Honor can only be awarded by the governor on approval by the
legislature. This prestigious honor, which has only been bestowed twice
before, was established by the 58th Legislature in 1963 to recognize a
member of the state military forces of Texas who bravely performs a deed
of self‑sacrifice, risking one's life in a mission so conspicuously
courageous and intrepid so as to clearly distinguish the individual
above the person's comrades. It was awarded during the 75th Regular
Session (HCR 238 by Merritt) to Technical Sergeant James Marion
Logan on May 16, 1997, and to First Lieutenant Jack Llewellyn Knight
during the 76th Regular Session (SCR 59 by Sibley) on April 19,
1999. Additionally, legislation passed during the 76th Regular Session
(HB 3425) added language to the statutes which allows the Texas
Legislative Medal of Honor to be awarded to any person who has been
awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor.
Without a doubt, through his courageous
actions during battle in the Vietnam War and his exceptional and
extraordinary valor in rescuing insured fellow soldiers, Master Srgt.
Benavidez meets all the criteria to receive this prestigious Legislative
Medal of Honor in Texas. Even upon his retirement from the military,
Master Srgt. Benavidez continued to unselfishly serve his country and
the State of Texas by devoting his time and energy to veterans groups
across the U.S. and spreading his message of hope and bravery by
visiting schools and speaking to youths on critical issues such as
education, drug abuse, and gang violence.
It is only fitting that the Texas
Legislature, on behalf of all Texans, bestow the highest commendation
that it can bestow on members of our state military forces, on Master
Sergeant Roy P. Benavidez in recognition of his heroic service and
valor.